Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Volume 25, Issue 1 , Pages 3-4 , January 2003

A Case of Cannabinoid Rotation in a Young Woman With Chronic Cystitis

  • Herbert Krenn, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Hospital Lainz Vienna, Austria
    • ,
  • Lukas K Daha, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Hospital Lainz Vienna, Austria
    • ,
  • Wolfgang Oczenski, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Hospital Lainz Vienna, Austria
    • ,
  • Robert D Fitzgerald, MD

      Affiliations

    • Hospital Lainz and Ludwig Boltzman Institute of Economics of Medicine in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Vienna, Austria

References 

  1. Joy JE, Watson JHJ, Benson JA. Marijuana and medicine; assessing the science base. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1999;
  2. Taylor HG. Analysis of the medical use of marijuana and its societal implications. J Am Pharm Assoc. 1998;38(2):220–227
  3. Noyes R, Brunk SF, Avery DAH, Canter ACV. The analgesic properties of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and codeine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1975;18(1):84–89
  4. Kloke M, Rapp M, Bosse B, Kloke O. Toxicity and/or insufficient analgesia by opioid therapy (risk factors and the impact of changing the opioid. A retrospective analysis of 273 patients observed at a single center). Support Care Cancer. 2000;8(6):479–486
  5. Cherny N, Ripamonti C, Pereira J, et al.  Strategies to mange the adverse effects of oral morphine (an evidence-based report). J Clin Oncol. 2001;19(9):2542–2554
  6. Pasternak GW. Modulation of opioid analgesia (tolerance and beyond). In:  Kalso E,  McQuay H,  Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z editor. Opioid sensitivity of chronic noncancer pain. Progress in Pain Research and Management, Vol. 14. Seattle: IASP Press; 1999;p. 83–94
  7. Matsuda LA, Lolait SJ, Brownstein MJ, et al.  Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature. 1990;346:561–564

PII: S0885-3924(02)00601-2

Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Volume 25, Issue 1 , Pages 3-4 , January 2003

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